Idioms are words or phrases that mean something other than what they literally mean. Food idioms are popular because everyone enjoys eating and can connect to them, but keep in mind that they don't always mean what they say. For instance, calling someone a "bad apple" suggests that they are difficult or have a terrible influence on others.

Idioms are present in all languages and cultural traditions around the world. Idioms are widely used in English. As a result, it can be considerably harder to learn English because you can't always rely on a word's definition to explain what a sentence means. Idioms must be heard in their proper context in order to be understood. Just ask them what they mean if you ever hear someone use an expression you don't understand. The next time you hear the term, you'll be able to comprehend it more easily.

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English Idioms About Food

Food idioms are frequently used in the everyday English language because they may spice up a conversation. Particularly if you're learning English as a second language, it's helpful to be aware of them. We'll look at the most popular food-related idioms list now and explain what they imply so you can start using them in discussions.

potatoes on a couch
Food idioms add humor to conversations. | Image source: FluentU

Sweet and Sour

  • As flat as a pancake - Very flat.
    The ball was as flat as a pancake after the neighbor's dog bit it.
  • As sweet as honey - A very sweet person.
    He loved being with her since she was as sweet as honey and always knew what to say.
  • Have a sweet tooth - Love for sugary and sweet foods.
    He had a sweet tooth and never passed up dessert.
  • Salt of the earth - Ordinary and decent people.
    My neighbor is a salt of the Earth type and always helps out when she can.
  • Sell like hotcakes - Sell quickly and in large amounts.
    Her book sold like hotcakes on the first day it was released.
  • Sugarcoat - Gloss over bad information.
    Please don't sugarcoat it. I need to know the news right now.
  • Take with a grain of salt - Don't take something seriously.
    I would take what he says with a grain of salt and not let him upset you.
  • That's the way the cookie crumbles - That is the way that things happen.
    We can't control where she goes to college. That's just the way the cookie crumbles we have to accept it.

Fruit and Vegetables

  • Apple of his eye - A favorite person of someone.
    She was the apple of her father's eye and he always went out of his way to get her what she wanted.
  • Bear fruit - Get favorable results from something.
    In the end, her hard work bore fruit and she was accepted into the college of her dreams.
  • Compare apples and oranges - To compare things that are very different.
    You can't compare a race car with a skateboard, that's like comparing apples to oranges.
  • Cool as a cucumber -To remain calm and collected.
    She was as cool as a cucumber in the interview and impressed everyone.
  • Forbidden fruit - Something banned.
    She had a crush on her friend's boyfriend but he was forbidden fruit.
  • Go bananas - Excited or crazy.
    The dog was going bananas when the cat came into the house.
  • In a pickle - In trouble.
    We were in a pickle when we got lost last night.
  • Like two peas in a pod - Very similar to another person.
    My aunt and mom are like two peas in a pod and think exactly alike.
  • Rotten to the core - Very bad or corrupt.
    The board of directors is rotten to the core and needs to be replaced immediately.

Food makes us happy, right? Why not add some happiness idioms too to your English vocabulary?

Desserts

  • As easy as pie - Something that is very simple.
    The math test was easy as pie and the whole class got a passing grade.
  • Finger in the pie - To be involved in everything.
    She had her finger in the pie for every event at the school.
  • Have one's cake and eat it too - Having something both ways.
    She broke up with him, then wanted him to take her to the dance, but she can't have her cake and eat it too.
  • Piece of cake - Easy to do.
    They said passing the final exam would be hard, but it was a piece of cake.
  • Half-baked - Not thought through.
    His business plan is half-baked and it will end in disaster.

Nuts

  • Hard nut to crack - Difficult person or thing to understand.
    She couldn't tell if he was annoyed since he was such as hard nut to crack.
  • For peanuts - Inexpensive, cheap.
    The last items at the garage sale were being sold for peanuts.
  • In a nutshell - In summary.
    In a nutshell, I was too busy to worry about other people's problems.

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Food-related idioms are a compact way to convey your message. | Image source: Bored Panda

Eat Your Words

  • Bite off more than you can chew - Try to do more than you can handle.
    My mom told me not to bite off more than I can chew when I was looking for a third job.
  • Bite the hand that feeds you - To hurt or offend someone who helps you.
    You may disagree with your parents, but don't bite the hand that feeds you; you'd be lost without them.
  • A bitter pill to swallow - Something unpleasant that you must accept.
    Losing to the rival team was a bitter pill for the team to swallow.
  • Eat dirt - To retract a hurtful statement.
    The lawyer had to eat dirt for the rude statement that he made about the client.
  • Eat humble pie - To make a humble apology.
    The teacher had to eat humble pie when she was the one who made errors in the final grades.
  • Eat like a bird - Eat a small amount of food.
    My mother complains that I eat like a bird and never gain weight.
  • Eat like a horse - Eat a lot of food.
    If he keeps eating like a horse, he will weigh 400 pounds.
  • Eat your heart out - To want something you can't have, to be envious.
    I got tickets for that concert you wanted to go to. Eat your heart out!
  • Food for thought - Something to think about.
    Your unique suggestion was definitely food for thought and will be considered.
  • Have a lot on your plate - Very busy.
    She had a lot on her plate from work to the kids.
  • Melt in one's mouth - Delicious or tasting good.
    The cake just melted in my mouth and left me wanting another piece.
  • On a silver platter - Given something they didn't earn.
    The CEO's daughter was given the internship since she always got everything handed to her on a silver platter.

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Eggs

  • Bad egg - Bad or undesirable person.
    He was a bad egg and always got in trouble for doing naughty things.
  • Egg on - To encourage or dare someone to do something.
    He would never have gone into the dark cave if his friends didn't egg him on.
  • Have egg on your face - Be embarrassed.
    When no one laughed at the lame joke, she had egg on her face and quickly left the room.
  • Walk on eggshells - Be cautious about words and actions.
    The boss was in a mood and we were walking on eggshells all day.

Meat and Potatoes

  • Fat is in the fire - Big problem or trouble ahead.
    When she discovered his lies, there was fat in the fire.
  • Drop like a hot potato - To immediately stop or abandon something.
    She dropped her nerdy friend like a hot potato when the popular kids asked her to hang out.
  • Bring home the bacon - To earn money.
    He worked hard every day so he could bring home the bacon and live a good life.
  • Couch potato - Someone who watches a lot of TV and doesn't exercise much.
    After his breakup, he became a total couch potato.
  • Stick to your ribs - Something filling and nutritious.
    He wants a meal that will stick to his ribs and keep him satisfied.

Sadness can be crippling. But, if you express it, it lessens the burden. Good food can also lift you out of your gloom. Here are some sadness idioms that you can share with your bestie over great food to lighten the load!

Fish

  • A fine kettle of fish - A mess or difficult situation.
    This is a fine kettle of fish. I thought I paid the electric bill but now the power has been turned off.
  • Have bigger fish to fry - Have more important things to do.
    I can't worry about her problems since I have bigger fish to fry.

Bread

  • As warm as toast - Very cozy and comfortable.
    Dad tucked the baby in for the night in his new blanket and made sure he was as warm as toast.
  • Bread and butter- Something that provides you with an income.
    The tips at the restaurant were her bread and butter.
  • Butter up - Flatter someone to get something.
    He buttered up his parents so they would let him go to the party.
Popular food idioms are used across the world. | Image source: Expat in Croatia

Beans

  • Full of beans - Feel energetic.
    She is full of beans from the moment she gets up to the time she goes to sleep.
  • Spill the beans - Tell a secret.
    She kept asking me to spill the beans but I didn't want anyone to know I was pregnant yet.

Drinks

  • Not my cup of tea - Not to my liking.
    Wearing bright colors is not my cup of tea.
  • Cry over spilled milk - Worry about something that can't be fixed.
    I told her not to cry over spilled milk and to just practice for the next test.

Idioms aren't simply for entertainment, although, you might feel differently about the idioms on food list shared in this blog. They play a significant role in our communication. Because they are more accustomed to idioms and are aware of the appropriate context, native speakers frequently employ them more than someone learning the language. As a result, using an idiom makes you sound more like a native speaker. And to use food as a reference, it also helps to think of English as a soup; while the fundamentals may be sound, it requires a little more flavor to be at its best. In that regard, as you advance through your ESL studies, idioms are the seasoning you can add to your English language abilities. Understanding the fundamentals of English is a fantastic place to start, but idioms can help you go deeper and more deeply into the language.

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Shreyanjana

Shreyanjana is an archaeologist who ironically finds the written word to be the most powerful means of storytelling. A travel buff and a photography enthusiast, she has been writing and sharing stories of all sorts ever since she can remember.