CBSE Class 12 Chemistry is an important subject for science stream students. Those with good command over basics can easily score 90+ marks in this subject. But these students need to really put an effort the whole year and practice a lot before the board exam. Merely studying at the last moment for 1 or 2 months will not give any results.
Students must study chemistry with full concentration and consistency from the start of the academic session.
Chemistry also plays a crucial role in important competitive exams after CBSE Class 12. So, preparing for the board exam will help students perform well in competitive exams. What they need is regular practice and a thorough understanding of the chapters. This article aims to help students prepare for the CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam; after that, they can plan their studies accordingly.
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry
The CBSE Class 12 Chemistry subject is divided mainly into 3 parts:
- Physical Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
Here are the ways to prepare for each section of chemistry in detail.
Physical Chemistry
A student with strong mathematical calculation capability and formula application skills will be a plus point for preparing for physical chemistry. Chapters like electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, solutions, solid-state, and surface chemistry comes under this category. This basically consists of 23 marks and has 33% of the weightage of the whole paper.
Students should understand the topics from the NCERT textbooks and solve the exercise problems. As this portion mostly consists of numerical, students should practice different types of problems and concentrate on quick calculations using the log table. To remember all the formulas, students must note down all formulas in one place with examples. This will also help them in quick revision during exam timing.
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Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry deals with most of the compounds we see around us. If students have covered the basics of organic chemistry, they can ace this portion easily with full dedication and hard work. Organic chemistry is asked for 28 marks in the board exam. These topics mainly constitute the reactions, IUPAC naming of compounds, and the different reagents used to test the compounds' presence.
Some important topics that students must make separate notes of are
- Phenols-Carboxylic Acid
- Aldehyde-Ketone
- 1,2,3 alcohols
- 1, 2, 3 amines
The important name reactions such as Williamson, Wolff-Kishner, Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky, and Clemmensen Reduction are directly asked in the exam for 5 marks. So students must practice these reactions, which should be at their fingertips.
Inorganic Chemistry
This is considered to be a difficult part of class 12 chemistry. Students must memorize the periodic table and know about the properties of p-Block, d-Block, and f-Block elements. The questions asked in the exams are mostly from the NCERT Class 12 Chemistry textbook. Thus, students must practice the exercise problems of the chapters. Inorganic chemistry is asked for 19 marks on the paper.
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Best Exam Tips for Students From A Superprof Tutor
Know the Syllabus
It is vital to recognize what to study when learning any subject, especially chemistry. Once we know the syllabus, we can plan our study schedule more effectively. Moreover, distinguish between crucial and minor topics. It will help in preparing well and will not waste our time. So, knowing the syllabus is a must before starting the preparation.
Fix a Study Schedule
Do not keep everything for studying one day before the exam. When we prepare in a hurry, we tend to mug up the concepts rather than understand them logically. Study each day. Dedicate some hours to chemistry, depending upon our level. Plan when you will study organic chemistry and when to prepare for the other chemistry topics.
Here is the best way to approach and master chemistry in school.
Understand the Topics
Never mug up chemistry topics. Understand practically and then learn. One should never cram the organic part of the chemistry. The first reason is these will baffle the student and the second reason is students will be writing wrong reactions and getting their marks deducted.
Students can learn chemical reactions by performing them carefully in a lab. Make sure you consider the element's state (solid, liquid, gas) when writing the chemical reaction. Understand the numerical with the formulas. Moreover, students can relate theoretical topics to real-life to develop better learning.
Practice with Sample Papers
Before taking the exams, students in class 12th should practice the chemistry sample papers. One can find the sample papers online according to their board. For example, if the aspirant is from the ICSE board, he must check chemistry sample papers on his board’s official site.
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Sample papers assist in pattern acknowledgment and marking schemes. It means students learn which type of questions are asked in the chemistry board exam along with the weightage of each question. Furthermore, depending on the grading structure, students might learn how many words to put in a response.
A sample paper on chemistry is vital as students will get a gist of how chemistry’s organic and inorganic parts are bifurcated in the exam. Accordingly, one can prepare well. Previous years’ papers also help in self-assessment because students can examine their preparation by solving these papers if students can solve these papers, their confidence increases, and anxiety decreases.
Practice with Previous Year's Papers
While preparing for the class 12th chemistry exam, one should go through previously asked questions. It will help you notice which chemistry topics are significant to score great marks. Moreover, we learn how to solve reactions or numerical problems in distinct ways. Students also get sufficient material to practice chemistry topics.
Prepare from Coursebooks
One should not burden themselves with reading and studying multiple-author books. Class 12th students must study according to their class syllabus. Studying unnecessary topics can perplex the students, and they feel mentally exhausted. Moreover, if chemistry is a minor subject, studying extra is vague.
If a student considers chemistry a major subject and is brilliant at chemistry, he can study from multiple books to enhance this knowledge. However, to avoid confusion, he should avoid studying out of the coursebook at least one month before.
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Avoid Distractions
Whenever students start studying chemistry, they should be dedicated to their subject. Students must not be distracted by social applications or favorite programs. Otherwise, they end up wasting time. Moreover, this type of learning is temporary, and students tend to forget the concepts. It might lead to exam stress and anxiety.
Sit at a proper place with proper lights. Keep all the distracting gadgets away. Use smartphones only for searching chemistry topics. Do not sit at a place where one starts to feel lazy. One more thing should be taken care of. Students should not munch while studying as munching is a distraction. If a student does not feel at ease in a group setting, he can focus alone and concentrate. While group studying, do not be distracted by gossip.
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Join Chemistry Tuition on Superprof
If students feel they lag in chemistry and cannot understand well at school, they can opt for extra chemistry classes to clarify their doubts. Students can get personal attention from a private Chemistry tutor. Moreover, coaching classes help in the revision of inorganic and organic chemistry. Chemistry is a subject that demands revision.
These tutoring institutes administer tests. The tests follow the school’s curriculum. Before enrolling in the institute, students should consider one thing. That is, they must inform the institutes about their chemistry topics.
It's very easy to find Chemistry coaching on Superprof. All you need is to register yourself on Superprof, decide the type of lesson (at home or online), and search as per the subject and location. Our private tutors share their expert knowledge to help you to master any subject. A messaging service is available to allow you to get in touch with the private tutors on our platform and discuss the details of your lessons.
Here are the top chemistry courses to pursue after class 12.
The average price of Chemistry lessons is ₹849. The price of your lessons depends on several factors, such as the experience of your chemistry tutor, the location of your lessons (at home, online, or an outside location), and the duration and frequency of your lessons.
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