India is a nation that is abundant in cultural heritage and has a wide range of differences. From the customary dances executed at yatras to the sacred verses and incantations chanted daily, a wide array of offerings cater to all individuals. However, in the present era of widespread modernization, there is a crucial aspect that we are neglecting. The beauty of Sanskrit lies in the profound force that Sanskrit shlokas possess. Certain mantras and shlokas hold a special place in one's heart due to the comfort they provide and the sense of security they instill during recitation.
Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah Shloka with English & Hindi Meaning
The Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah shloka is frequently used in discussions on spirituality, dharma, universality, and well-being due to its eloquent depiction of the concept of the well-being of all individuals.
Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that there is a paucity of textual sources that precisely attribute the origins of this passage. The poetry in question is commonly attributed to the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad (1.4.14), as evidenced by several internet sources and scholarly studies. This allegation is entirely erroneous, as the referenced Upanishad does not contain this text in any way, shape, or form.
The sentence can be located in a somewhat modified form in the concluding verse of Garuḍa Purāṇa (2.35.51) and Bhavishya Purāṇa (3.2.35.14). Here, the opening sentence diverges from its ordinary usage and comprehension. Nevertheless, the core remains mostly unchanged. The poetry included inside the Garuḍa Purāṇa is presented below:
| Verse 1: || Om Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah Sarve Santu Niraamayah || Verse 2: || Sarve Bhadraani Pashyantu Maa Kashchit Dukha Bhaagbhavet Om Shanti Shanti Shantihi || |
The meaning of the Shloka "Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah" is as follows:
- Verse 1: Meaning
May all beings be happy; may all beings be free from illness.
May all sentient beings have profound happiness, and may all sentient beings be devoid of any ailment.
- Verse 2: Meaning
May all beings see auspiciousness; may no one experience any suffering; Om peace, peace, peace.
May all individuals perceive the inherent goodness both within and externally, May no one instigate or experience distress, Harmony, harmony, harmony!
Variations of the Mantra
The Om Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah shloka is commonly referred to as the Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah peace mantra. While the core elements of the mantra generally stay consistent, variations may exist in terms of pronunciation and transliteration. Moreover, other names for this mantra may include the Universal Peace Prayer or Shanti Paath. The semantic understanding of this verse remains unchanged.
Mahamrityunjaya Mantra Text with Meaning
The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, sometimes referred to as the Tryambakam Mantra, is a sacred incantation that is offered in reverence to the ancient deities Indra, Varuna, and Mitra. This prayer is a compilation of names specifically devoted to Lord Shiva. According to legend, it possesses the ability to overcome mortality and offer sustenance and therapeutic benefits to humans, safeguarding them against any kind of sickness or affliction.
| Mahamrityunjaya Mantra in Sanskrit ॐ त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम् । उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान् मृत्योर्मुक्षीय मामृतात् ॥ Mahamrityunjaya Mantra in English Om Tryambakam Yajamahe Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam Urvarukamiva Bandhanan Mrityor Mukshiya Maamritat Mahamrityunjaya Mantra in Hindi ओम त्र्यंबकम याजमाहे सुगांधिम पुष्तीवर्धनम उर्वुकुमाइव बंधनन श्रीमती मुंशी ममृितत |
Mahamrityunjaya Mantra Meaning
- aum – a sacred syllable in Sanatan Dharma
- tryambakam – the three-eyed one
- yajāmahe – We adore, honor and worship.
- sugandhim – sweet fragrance
- puṣṭi – fullness of life
- vardhanam – One who nourishes and strengthens health and wealth
- puṣṭi+vardhanam – One who nourishes others and ensures their fullness
- urvārukam-iva – like the cucumber or melon or a big peach
- bandhanān – from captivity
- mṛtyormukṣīya – free; liberated from death
- mā’mṛtāt – immortality
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Significance of the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra
The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra is an efficacious incantation said to offer a safeguard against many perils and help in the liberation process at the time of demise, finally triumphing over death. This mantra possesses immense power and is considered one of the most potent of the ancient mantras. It functions as a method to achieve enlightenment and purify the karmic imprints of the soul at a deep level. It has beneficial impacts on mental, emotional, and physical well-being.
Moreover, it serves as a moksha mantra that bestows both longevity and eternal life. The Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra creates a powerful defense of divine vibrations that protect us from harmful influences and malicious beings.
Understanding the mantra is essential to develop a belief in it. The constituent syllables of the mantra convey its nutritious essence, and even in the English language, they possess life-sustaining attributes. They imbue us with a deep sense that a potent force of moral excellence is actively working inside us, nurturing our growth, uplifting us at challenging moments, and assisting us in recalling, even amongst our busy lives, the ultimate meaning of being.
Meaning of Gayatri Mantra
The Gayatri mantra is prominently included in Hindu scriptures, including the mantra lists of the Śrauta liturgy and renowned Hindu texts such as the Bhagavad Gita, Harivamsa, and Manusmṛti. The Buddha was acquainted with the mantra and its appropriate metrical form. The mantra is of great significance throughout the initiation procedure. The mantra, once restricted to a small group, has now been widely spread by contemporary Hindu reform groups, leading to its widespread acceptance.
Gayatri Mantra Text and Meaning
The main invocation may be seen in the hymn RV 3.62.10. Before reciting the hymn, it is introduced with the syllable oṃ (ॐ) and the phrase bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ (भूर् भुवः स्वः), which is known as the mahāvyāhṛti or "profound mystical utterance". The Taittiriya Aranyaka (2.11.1-8) offers an elaborate account of the correct method for chanting the mantra. Based on the information provided, the recommended structure for the mantra is to start with the syllable oṃ, followed by the three Vyahrtis, and conclude with the Gayatri verse.
| ॐ = सर्व रक्षक परमात्मा भूर्भुव: = भू:+भुवः =प्राणो से प्यारा+ दुःख विनाशक स्वः = सुख स्वरुप तत्सवीतुर्वरेण्यम = तत्+सवितुः+वरेण्यम =उस+प्रकाशक+वरने योग्य भर्गो = शुद्ध विज्ञान स्वरूप देवस्य = देव के धीमही = हम ध्यान करे धियो = बुद्धियों का यः = जो न: = हमारी प्रचोदयात् = शुभ कार्यो मे प्रेरित करे Meaning in Hindi उस प्राण स्वरूप दुख नाशक, सुखस्वरूप ,श्रेष्ठ, तेजस्वी, पाप नाशक , देव स्वरूप ,परमात्मा को हम अंतरात्मा में धारण करें वह परमात्मा हमारी बुद्धि को सन्मार्ग में प्रेरित करे l Meaning in English That which is misery destroyer, happy, glorious, supreme, sin destroyer, devotional divine, We worship the divine god in conscience. That divine will inspire our intellect in the pathway. |
Why Chant the Gayatri Mantra?
- The regular practice of saying the mantra helps to calm the mind and improve attention. This can lead to improved focus in daily activities and a clearer perspective on life's challenges.
- Reciting the Gayatri Mantra is a kind of meditation that enhances inner tranquility and overall wellness.
- The emphasis of the mantra on enlightenment is said to stimulate cerebral ability and augment learning abilities, resulting in heightened knowledge and wisdom.
- The Gayatri Mantra acts as a gateway to embark on a deep and meaningful spiritual journey.
- The Gayatri Mantra has benefits that go beyond the individual. Chanting is said to produce positive energy and foster a sense of calm in the environment.
Significance of Aditya Stotram
Aditya Hrudayam, a hymn venerating the solar deity Surya, was recited by the famous scholar Agastya to Lord Rama on the battlefield before his encounter with Ravana. This famous song begins with Lord Rama feeling weary as he gets ready for the war. The cryptic song centers around the Sun God, who is worshipped as the ultimate sovereign of all triumphs.
The Aditya Hrudayam is named thus because, according to the respected translator of the Ramayana, Sri Govindaraja, it is referred to as 'The Prayer that gives delight to the Heart of Lord Aditya' - Aditya Manah-Prasadakam Ityarthah.
This composition has 31 shlokas, with the initial 30 written in the commonly employed Anushtup Chandas, a 32-syllable meter. The text displays a unique and distinguishable pattern, marked by a distinctive arrangement of the shlokas.
| ततो युद्धपरिश्रान्तं समरे चिन्तया स्थितम्। रावणं चाग्रतो दृष्ट्वा युद्धाय समुपस्थितम्॥१॥ दैवतैश्च समागम्य द्रष्टुमभ्यागतो रणम्। उपगम्याब्रवीद् राममगस्त्यो भगवांस्तदा॥२॥ राम राम महाबाहो शृणु गुह्यं सनातनम्। येन सर्वानरीन् वत्स समरे विजयिष्यसे॥३॥ आदित्यहृदयं पुण्यं सर्वशत्रुविनाशनम्। जयावहं जपं नित्यमक्षयं परमं शिवम्॥४॥ सर्वमङ्गलमाङ्गल्यं सर्वपापप्रणाशनम्। चिन्ताशोकप्रशमनमायुर्वर्धनमुत्तमम्॥५॥ रश्मिमन्तं समुद्यन्तं देवासुरनमस्कृतम्। पूजयस्व विवस्वन्तं भास्करं भुवनेश्वरम्॥६॥ सर्वदेवात्मको ह्येष तेजस्वी रश्मिभावनः। एष देवासुरगणाँल्लोकान् पाति गभस्तिभिः॥७॥ एष ब्रह्मा च विष्णुश्च शिवः स्कन्दः प्रजापतिः। महेन्द्रो धनदः कालो यमः सोमो ह्यपां पतिः॥८॥ पितरो वसवः साध्या अश्विनौ मरुतो मनुः। वायुर्वह्निः प्रजाः प्राण ऋतुकर्ता प्रभाकरः॥९॥ आदित्यः सविता सूर्यः खगः पूषा गभस्तिमान्। सुवर्णसदृशो भानुर्हिरण्यरेता दिवाकरः॥१०॥ हरिदश्वः सहस्रार्चिः सप्तसप्तिर्मरीचिमान्। तिमिरोन्मथनः शम्भुस्त्वष्टा मार्ताण्डकोंऽशुमान्॥११॥ हिरण्यगर्भः शिशिरस्तपनो भास्करो रविः। अग्निगर्भोऽदितेः पुत्रः शङ्खः शिशिरनाशनः॥१२॥ व्योमनाथस्तमोभेदी ऋग्यजुःसामपारगः। घनवृष्टिरपां मित्रो विन्ध्यवीथीप्लवङ्गमः॥१३॥ आतपी मण्डली मृत्युः पिङ्गलः सर्वतापनः। कविर्विश्वो महातेजाः रक्तः सर्वभवोद्भवः॥१४॥ नक्षत्रग्रहताराणामधिपो विश्वभावनः। तेजसामपि तेजस्वी द्वादशात्मन् नमोऽस्तु ते॥१५॥ नमः पूर्वाय गिरये पश्चिमायाद्रये नमः। ज्योतिर्गणानां पतये दिनाधिपतये नमः॥१६॥ जयाय जयभद्राय हर्यश्वाय नमो नमः। नमो नमः सहस्रांशो आदित्याय नमो नमः॥१७॥ नम उग्राय वीराय सारङ्गाय नमो नमः। नमः पद्मप्रबोधाय प्रचण्डाय नमो नमः॥१८॥ ब्रह्मेशानाच्युतेशाय सूर्यायादित्यवर्चसे। भास्वते सर्वभक्षाय रौद्राय वपुषे नमः॥१९॥ तमोघ्नाय हिमघ्नाय शत्रुघ्नायामितात्मने। कृतघ्नघ्नाय देवाय ज्योतिषां पतये नमः॥२०॥ तप्तचामीकराभाय हरये विश्वकर्मणे। नमस्तमोऽभिनिघ्नाय रुचये लोकसाक्षिणे॥२१॥ नाशयत्येष वै भूतं तमेव सृजति प्रभुः। पायत्येष तपत्येष वर्षत्येष गभस्तिभिः॥२२॥ एष सुप्तेषु जागर्ति भूतेषु परिनिष्ठितः। एष चैवाग्निहोत्रं च फलं चैवाग्निहोत्रिणाम्॥२३॥ देवाश्च क्रतवश्चैव क्रतूनां फलमेव च। यानि कृत्यानि लोकेषु सर्वेषु परमप्रभुः॥२४॥ एनमापत्सु कृच्छ्रेषु कान्तारेषु भयेषु च। कीर्तयन् पुरुषः कश्चिन्नावसीदति राघव॥२५॥ अस्मिन् क्षणे महाबाहो रावणं त्वं जहिष्यसि। एवमुक्त्वा ततोऽगस्त्यो जगाम च यथागतम्॥२७॥ एतच्छ्रुत्वा महातेजा नष्टशोकोऽभवत् तदा। धारयामास सुप्रीतो राघवः प्रयतात्मवान्॥२८॥ आदित्यं प्रेक्ष्य जप्त्वेदं परं हर्षमवाप्तवान्। त्रिराचम्य शुचिर्भूत्वा धनुरादाय वीर्यवान्॥२९॥ रावणं प्रेक्ष्य हृष्टात्मा जयार्थं समुपागमत्। सर्वयत्नेन महता वृतस्तस्य वधेऽभवत्॥३०॥ अथ रविरवदन्निरीक्ष्य रामं मुदितमनाः परमं प्रहृष्यमाणः। निशिचरपतिसंक्षयं विदित्वा सुरगणमध्यगतो वचस्त्वरेति॥३१॥ |
Advantages of Aditya Stotram
If you wish to augment your luminosity, boost your radiance, and have your power gleam as intensely as the sun, then it is advisable to follow the path of worshipping Lord Aditya (Surya) with steadfast devotion. This approach is exceedingly efficient in achieving triumph in various forms of conflicts and difficulties, encompassing the struggles of existence, education, competitiveness, and even the pursuit of peace. It offers a meticulous and exact method for achieving success in all of these areas.
Asatoma Sadgamaya Mantra (ॐ असतो मा सद्गमय)
| ॐ असतो मा सद् गमय तमसो मा ज्योतिर् गमय मृत्योर् माम्रतं गमय ॐ शान्तिः शान्तिः शान्तिः Transliteration Om asato ma sadgamaya Tamaso ma jyotir gamaya Mrtyor ma amrtam gamaya Om shanti shanti shanti Translation From ignorance, lead me to the truth; From darkness, lead me to light; From death, lead me to immortality Om peace, peace, peace |
The Pavamana mantra starts, just like other Sanskrit mantras, with the revered syllable "om". Om is said to represent the manifestation of the Divine through sound waves. This sound is commonly acknowledged as the sound of creation itself.
The phrase "Asato ma sad gamaya" can be translated as "direct us or instruct us from a state of ignorance to a state of knowledge." This inspires us to overcome the lack of information that hinders our perception and stops us from achieving perfect understanding and awareness, allowing us to exist in a state of all-knowing and thorough comprehension.
The phrase "Tamaso ma jyotir gamaya" may be translated as "guide us from darkness to illumination." The name "jyotir" specifically denotes illumination, whereas darkness symbolizes personal negativity. This remark implies that we can free ourselves from our distress and move towards a level of enlightenment.
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The phrase "Mrityor ma amritam gamaya" expresses a heartfelt desire to transcend the limitations of mortality and attain eternal immortality. The phrase "Om shanti shanti shanti" can be translated as "peace, peace, peace".
This prayer is a humble request that might be directed toward God, the practitioner's higher self, a guru, or a spiritual mentor. These prayers are advantageous for creating a serene ambiance and for calming the mind. The practitioner might choose to vocalize this prayer by singing, chanting, or silently reciting it thoughtfully. This mantra can be chanted alone, but it is also commonly heard in modern recordings played during yoga sessions and group chanting events called kirtan.
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