Hindu religious writings contain references to Sanskrit mantras associated with each deity. All of them possess both Beej mantras and normal mantras, which are thought to bring them happiness and bestow blessings onto the person reciting them. Likewise, there exists a mantra associated with Lord Shiva that is regarded as his preferred one. The name of this mantra is 'Mahamrityunjaya Mantra'. This chant is believed to prevent death.

The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, also known as the Tryambakam Mantra, is a devotional chant dedicated to the ancient gods Indra, Varuna, and Mitra. This prayer is a recitation of names dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is said to have the power to conquer death and provide nourishment and healing to human beings, protecting them from all forms of illness and ailments.

The mantra is so called because, when recited with genuine contemplation of its significance, it can lead to the realization of our fundamental essence that transcends the cycle of life and death. By doing so, it enables us to triumph over unchallenged presumptions and lack of knowledge about our true nature. The mantra serves as a representation of the fundamental truth or essence of existence. This is a mystical chant used to invoke an elevated state of consciousness.

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Mahamrityunjaya Mantra Words with Meaning in English

Lead yourself toward the path of truth with the profound Pavamana Mantra.

Mahamrityunjaya Mantra in Sanskrit

ॐ त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे
सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम् ।
उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान्
मृत्योर्मुक्षीय मामृतात् ॥

Mahamrityunjaya Mantra in English

Om Tryambakam Yajamahe

Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam

Urvarukamiva Bandhanan

Mrityor Mukshiya Maamritat

Mahamrityunjaya Mantra in Hindi

ओम त्र्यंबकम याजमाहे

सुगांधिम पुष्तीवर्धनम

उर्वुकुमाइव बंधनन

श्रीमती मुंशी ममृितत

Mahamrityunjaya Mantra Meaning

  • aum – a sacred syllable in Sanatan Dharma
  • tryambakam – the three-eyed one
  • yajāmahe – We adore, honor and worship.
  • sugandhim – sweet fragrance
  • puṣṭi – fullness of life
  • vardhanam – One who nourishes and strengthens health and wealth
  • puṣṭi+vardhanam – One who nourishes others and ensures their fullness
  • urvārukam-iva – like the cucumber or melon or a big peach
  • bandhanān – from captivity
  • mṛtyormukṣīya – free; liberated from death
  • mā’mṛtāt – immortality

Invite peace into your life with the ultimate peace mantra, Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah.

History of Mahamrityunjaya Mantra

Legend has it that sage Mrikandu was a devout follower of Lord Shiva, completely absorbed in his worship. Sage Mrikandu possessed profound wisdom in all matters bestowed upon him by the divine favor of Lord Shiva, however, he perpetually experienced sorrow due to his inability to conceive offspring.

One day, he decided to engage in penance as an act of devotion to Lord Shiva, intending to have a child. Lord Shiva, satisfied with sage Mrikandu's intense spiritual practice, bestowed upon him the divine favor of having an exceptionally intelligent and wise offspring. Nevertheless, Lord Shiva also informed them that this offspring would have a brief existence and would perish at a young age. Subsequently, a male offspring was delivered at the abode of sage Mrikandu, who, like his progenitor, possessed profound erudition and exhibited unwavering devotion towards Shiva from a tender age.

The son of Sage Mrikandu was given the name Markandeya. Upon reaching maturity, the sage recounted the brevity of his life to his son, and thereafter Markandeya made a solemn commitment to undertake rigorous self-discipline as an act of devotion to Shiva. Markandeya authored the 'Mahamrityunjaya Mantra' and started reciting it. Markandeya engaged in rigorous asceticism by reciting this sacred incantation for several years, so earning the favor of Lord Shiva who bestowed upon him an extended lifespan. Due to its origin in the kid, Markandeya, this mantra gained favoritism from Lord Shiva.

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The Mahamrityunjaya mantra is dedicated to Lord Shiva. | Image credit: Freepik

Importance of Mahamrityunjaya Mantra

The Mahamrityunjaya Mantra is a powerful chant that is said to provide protection against many dangers and facilitate the process of release during the moment of death, ultimately conquering death itself. This mantra is highly powerful among the ancient mantras. It serves as a means to attain enlightenment and cleanse the soul's karmas at a profound level. It has advantageous effects on mental, emotional, and physical well-being.

Additionally, it functions as a moksha mantra that grants both long life and immortality. The Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra generates a potent safeguard of celestial vibrations, which repels and safeguards us against malevolent influences and maleficent entities. According to several Puranas, the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra has been employed by numerous Rishis, as well as Sati, during the period when Chandra was afflicted by the curse of Prajapati Daksha. By chanting this mantra, the potency of Daksha's curse, which had the potential to cause Shiva's death, was diminished, and as a result, Shiva grabbed Chandra and positioned it on his head.

Start each day with the solemn Gayatri mantra.

This mantra is specifically directed towards Lord Shiva to prevent premature demise. It is also said while applying Vibhuti to different portions of the body and used in Japa or Homa (havan) rituals to achieve certain outcomes. The energy of the mantra serves to protect and guide those who practice it, while also reconnecting their consciousness to its profound and enduring essence. The process of repeating the mantra, known as Japa, cultivates focus and ultimately brings about a shift in awareness. The Gayatri Mantra serves the purpose of purifying and providing spiritual direction, whereas the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra serves the purpose of healing, rejuvenation, and nurturance.

Using the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra

The Mahamrityunjaya mantra is comprised of four lines, with each line consisting of eight syllables. Translations exhibit significant variation. Conducting some study, such as searching for the mantra on the internet, will reveal that no single translation can adequately capture all the different layers of significance it possesses. The intricate structure of the Sanskrit language renders this task unattainable.

However, variations in translation also indicate that practitioners place greater significance on the sounds of the mantra rather than its precise translation. Similar to music, the resonance of these sounds captivates the mind and guides it towards an inward experience. The primary significance of the mantra lies beyond its literal interpretation.

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How to Chant the Mahamrityunjaya Mantra

  • It is necessary to awaken early in the morning before daybreak, during the Brahm Mhurat. Engage in a ritualistic cleansing by taking a sacred bath and donning immaculately clean garments. Install a statue of Lord Shiva and light a diya.
  • Recite the Maha Mrityunjay mantra of Lord Shiva consecutively 108 times using a Rudraksha Japamala (rosary). Present flowers to the Shivling and do abhishekam using milk.
  • To get optimal outcomes, it is recommended to recite the Maha Mrityunjaya mantra 125,000 times. However, accomplishing this task within a single day is not feasible. It is advisable to recite this mantra 1000 times every day. Thus, during 125 days, one individual recites the mantra 1.25 lakh times in total.
  • The mantra should be said at dawn. The Maha Mrityunjay mantra should not be altered throughout the afternoon.
  • Perform the ritual of Sankalp by pouring water into a vessel to invoke the blessings of Lord Shiva.
    Deepam, water, flowers, Bel leaves, fruits, and incense sticks are presented as offerings to Lord Shiva. Following the chanting of the Maha Mrityunjay Mantra, a havan is conducted. While it is not obligatory to do a havan after every recitation of the mantra, it may nevertheless be beneficial to do so.
  • The practitioner of the mantra must abstain from consuming any non-vegetarian cuisine.

Sing praises of the Sun God with the mighty Aditya Hrudayam stotram.

It is crucial to comprehend the mantra to cultivate belief in it. The individual phrases of the mantra express its nourishing nature, and even in English, they possess life-sustaining properties. They instill in us a profound feeling that a powerful force of virtue is actively operating inside us, fostering our development, elevating us at difficult times, and aiding us in remembering, even among our hectic lives, the ultimate purpose of existence.

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Shreyanjana

Shreyanjana is an archaeologist who ironically finds the written word to be the most powerful means of storytelling. A travel buff and a photography enthusiast, she has been writing and sharing stories of all sorts ever since she can remember.