In the fast-paced world of education, students constantly seek effective techniques to enhance their mathematical skills and improve their problem-solving abilities. One such powerful tool gaining popularity is Vedic Mathematics. Rooted in ancient Indian mathematical principles, Vedic Mathematics offers a unique and efficient approach to calculations and problem-solving. By leveraging Vedic Math tricks, students can simplify complex calculations, save time, and develop a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts.
Vedic Mathematics is based on the ancient Indian texts called the Vedas, which contain a wealth of mathematical knowledge. These techniques simplify arithmetic operations, algebraic equations, geometry, and calculus. What sets Vedic Mathematics apart is its emphasis on mental calculations and simple yet ingenious methods to solve complex mathematical problems. By employing the Vedic Maths trick, students can overcome math anxiety, improve their speed and accuracy, and gain confidence in tackling various mathematical problems.
Vedic Maths Tricks For Competitive Examinations
- Multiplication of numbers near 100To multiply two numbers that are close to 100, subtract the difference between each number and 100 from 100, and then multiply the results together. For example, to multiply 97 and 103, you would subtract 3 (the difference between 97 and 100) from 100 to get 97, and add 3 (the difference between 103 and 100) to 100 to get 103. You can then multiply 97 and 103 together to get 9991.
- Multiplication of numbers near 1000To multiply two numbers that are close to 1000, add or subtract the difference between each number and 1000 from 1000, and then multiply the results together. For example, to multiply 997 and 1003, you would subtract 3 (the difference between 997 and 1000) from 1000 to get 997, and add 3 (the difference between 1003 and 1000) to 1000 to get 1003. You can then multiply 997 and 1003 together to get 1001991.
- Division by single-digit numbersTo divide a number by a single-digit number, use the "vertically and crosswise" method. For example, to divide 437 by 7, you would multiply the digits in the ones place (7) and tens place (4), and then subtract the result (28) from the digits in the hundreds place (4). You can then bring down the digit in the thousands place (3) and repeat the process until you have the quotient (62) with no remainder.
- Square of numbers ending in 5To square a number that ends in 5, use the "all from 25" method. For example, to square 45, you would subtract the last digit (5) from 25 to get 20, and then place the result (20) next to the original number (4) to get 4025.
Most Recommended Vedic Mathematics Books for Competitive Exams
When it comes to preparing for competitive exams, having a strong foundation in mathematics is crucial. With its unique and efficient techniques, Vedic Mathematics has become increasingly popular among students preparing for various competitive exams. Here are some of the most recommended Vedic Mathematics books to guide you on your journey to success.
To harness the power of Vedic Math and excel in these exams, it is essential to have the right resources.

Vedic Mathematics Made Easy - Dhaval Bathia
This book serves as an excellent introduction to Vedic Mathematics. It covers the fundamental concepts, techniques, and shortcuts clearly and concisely. The step-by-step explanations and numerous examples make it easy for readers to grasp and apply the concepts to solve problems. It is ideal for beginners and those looking to build a strong foundation in Vedic Mathematics.
Magical Book on Quicker Maths - M. Tyra
This comprehensive book covers various mathematical topics, including Vedic Mathematics techniques. It provides detailed explanations of various methods and tricks to solve complex calculations quickly. The book also includes a vast collection of practice exercises and solved examples, helping readers reinforce their understanding and improve their speed and accuracy.
Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations - R.S. Aggarwal
While not exclusively focused on Vedic Mathematics, this book incorporates Vedic Math techniques alongside other mathematical concepts. It is a highly regarded resource for various competitive exams and covers various topics, including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data interpretation. The book includes many practice questions, model test papers, and previous year's questions to help students prepare effectively.
Vedic Mathematics for Schools - James T. Glover
This book specifically caters to school students and comprehensively introduces Vedic Mathematics. It presents the techniques systematically and is student-friendly, making it suitable for self-study. The book includes numerous examples, exercises, and practice problems, enabling students to apply the Vedic Math tricks to solve various mathematical problems.
Vedic Mathematics for All Ages: A Beginner's Guide - by Vandana Singhal
This book is a comprehensive beginner's guide to Vedic Mathematics, suitable for learners of all ages. It covers the fundamental concepts and techniques of Vedic Mathematics, providing step-by-step explanations and practice exercises. The book is designed to help students develop their mental calculation skills and improve their speed and accuracy in competitive exams.
Magical Methods: Vedic Mathematics Made Easy - M. Tyra
"Magical Methods" is a popular Vedic Mathematics book that simplifies learning with easy-to-understand explanations and illustrative examples. It covers various Vedic Math techniques and their applications in solving complex mathematical problems. The book also includes practice exercises and tips for time-saving calculations, making it ideal for competitive exam aspirants.
Vedic Mathematics: Myths and Facts - Pradeep Kumar
This book introduces the principles and techniques of Vedic Mathematics and addresses common myths and misconceptions associated with this ancient system. It provides a deeper understanding of Vedic Math and its practical applications in competitive exams. The book offers a comprehensive overview of Vedic Math, making it suitable for students preparing for various competitive exams.
Vedic Mathematics Examples to Solve at Home

Practising Vedic Mathematics at home can be an enjoyable and rewarding way to enhance your mathematical skills. Here are a few Vedic Mathematics examples that you can try out in the comfort of your own home:
- Multiplication using the "Vertically and Crosswise" Technique:
Example: Multiply 35 by 45
Step 1: Draw a vertical line to separate the digits:
3 5
x 4 5
Step 2: Multiply the digits diagonally and write the results:
3 5
x 4 5
-------
1 5 (3 multiplied by 5)
+ 1 5 (5 multiplied by 4)
Step 3: Add the results to get the final answer:
3 5
x 4 5
-------
= 1 5 7 5
- Squaring a Two-Digit Number:
Example: Square 32
Step 1: Decompose the number into its tens and units digit: 32 = 30 + 2
Step 2: Square the tens digit and write the result: 3 squared = 09
Step 3: Multiply the tens digit by the units digit and double the result: 3 * 2 * 2 = 12
Step 4: Write the units digit squared: 2 squared = 04
Step 5: Combine the results: 09 | 12 | 04 = 1024
- Finding Square Roots using the "Nikhilam" Method:
Example: Find the square root of 3249
Step 1: Start with the leftmost digit and find the nearest square number: The nearest square number to 3 is 1, so we take 1 as the first digit.
Step 2: Subtract the square of the first digit from the leftmost digits of the number: 3249 - 1^2 = 3248
Step 3: Repeat the process with the next pair of digits: The next pair is 24. The largest number whose square is less than or equal to 3248 is 5, so we take 5 as the next digit.
Step 4: Subtract the square of the second digit from the remaining digits: 3248 - 5^2 = 3198
Step 5: Continue the process until all the digits are covered. In this example, the square root of 3249 is 57.
- Multiplication by 11
Example: Multiply 24 by 11
Step 1: Add the two digits of the original number: 2 + 4 = 6
Step 2: Place the result (6) in between the original digits: 2 | 6 | 4
Step 3: The final answer is 264.
- Squaring a Three-Digit Number Ending in 5:
Example: Square 175
Step 1: Take the first two digits (17) and multiply it by the next consecutive number (18): 17 * 18 = 306
Step 2: Write down the result: 306
Step 3: Append the square of the last digit (5 squared = 25) at the end: 30625
Step 4: The final answer is 30625.
- Division by 9:
Example: Divide 648 by 9
Step 1: Add the digits of the original number: 6 + 4 + 8 = 18
Step 2: Continue adding the digits until you get a single-digit result: 1 + 8 = 9
Step 3: The final answer is 72.
- Checking Divisibility by 3:
Example: Determine if 3456 is divisible by 3
Step 1: Add the digits of the original number: 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 18
Step 2: If the sum is divisible by 3 (in this case, it is), then the original number is also divisible by
How to Improve Vedic Mathematics at Home

Improving your skills in Vedic Mathematics at home is a great way to enhance your mental calculation abilities and speed up your problem-solving skills. Here are a few tips to help you improve in Vedic Mathematics:
Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is key to improving any skill, including Vedic Mathematics. Set aside dedicated time each day or week to practice various Vedic Math techniques. This regular practice will help you become more comfortable and proficient in applying these techniques.
Start with Basics
Begin with the foundational techniques of Vedic Mathematics and gradually progress to more advanced concepts. Familiarise yourself with the basic sutras (formulas) and their applications. As you build a strong foundation, you can move on to more complex calculations.
Work on Speed and Accuracy
Vedic Mathematics emphasizes mental calculations and rapid problem-solving. Focus on improving both your speed and accuracy while performing calculations. Start with simpler problems and gradually increase the difficulty level to challenge yourself.
Solve Sample Problems
Solve various sample problems that cover various mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. This will help you gain exposure to different scenarios and enhance your problem-solving skills.
Explore Resources
Utilize Vedic Mathematics books, online tutorials, and practice materials to expand your knowledge and understanding. These resources provide additional examples, explanations, and practice exercises that can supplement your learning.
Seek Guidance if Needed
If you encounter challenges or have specific questions, seek guidance from experienced Vedic Mathematics teachers or tutors. They can provide valuable insights, offer personalized instruction, and help you overcome difficulties.
Remember, consistent practice and a positive mindset are essential for improving your skills in Vedic Mathematics. Embrace the journey and enjoy discovering new techniques and applying them to solve mathematical problems quickly and efficiently.
Benefits of Vedic Mathematics

Vedic Mathematics offers numerous benefits that can enhance your mathematical abilities and problem-solving skills. Here are some key advantages of practising Vedic Mathematics:
Speed and Efficiency
Vedic Mathematics techniques are designed to simplify complex calculations and speed up the problem-solving process. Using specific sutras (formulas) and mental calculation methods allows you to perform calculations swiftly and accurately, saving valuable time in competitive exams or real-life situations.
Mental Agility
Vedic Mathematics promotes mental calculations, eliminating the need for relying heavily on pen and paper or calculators. Regular practice of Vedic Math techniques improves mental agility, enhances concentration, and boosts overall calculation speed and accuracy.
Flexibility and Versatility
Vedic Mathematics offers versatile techniques for various mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, square roots, and cube roots. These techniques provide multiple approaches to solving a problem, allowing you to choose the most efficient method based on the given scenario.
Simplified Concepts
Vedic Mathematics simplifies complex mathematical concepts by breaking them down into simpler steps. This makes learning and understanding mathematics easier and more accessible, particularly for students who struggle with traditional methods. Vedic Math techniques often provide intuitive and visual explanations that make abstract concepts more tangible.
Problem-Solving Skills
Vedic Mathematics nurtures logical and analytical thinking, encouraging finding alternative problem-solving approaches and patterns. It fosters creativity, promotes critical thinking, and enhances problem-solving skills, which are valuable in mathematics and various fields that require analytical reasoning.
Fun and Engaging
Vedic Mathematics introduces playful and interactive methods that make learning mathematics enjoyable and engaging. The unique techniques, tricks, and patterns involved in Vedic Math add an element of intrigue and excitement, making the learning process more interesting and motivating.