There are many languages out there that are spoken on a global level. One of these languages is Hindi. Hindi, the official language of India, is adopted by over 340 million people around the world. It has not only made its place in the top ten languages in the world, but has also affected many other languages in the world.
If you are a native of India or Fiji, you must know at least beginner-level Hindi. On the other hand, it is also crucial for those who are planning to visit India and its various states.
Now, learning a new language is not an easy job, especially when you are starting from scratch. To learn Hindi, you must learn the basic letters of the language, aka Varnmala. Then come the consonants, basic words, vocabulary, script, phrases, grammar, and other aspects. When you have mastery over all of these, you will get the language properly. Here are some easy ways to get a handle on Hindi!
How To Learn The Hindi Language Through English?
Learning Hindi through English is possible and can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. Here are some steps to help you get started:
Start with the Hindi basics
Begin by learning the Hindi alphabet and the pronunciation of the different letters. This will help you understand how to read and write Hindi words.
Learn Hindi Through English
Namaste - Hello/goodbye (formal)
Aap - You (formal)
Hum - I/we
Kitna - How much/many
Accha - Good/okay
Shukriya - Thank you
Thik hai - Okay/fine
Chalo - Let's go
Khana - Food
Pani - Water
Subah - Morning
Shaam - Evening
Raat - Night
Engage with forums like Reddit's r/languagelearning to connect with others learning Hindi and gain valuable tips and resources. Speak to people who can exchange their knowledge of Hindi through conversations.
Learn Hindi Numbers 1- 50
Hindi Numbers 1 to 10
| Number | गिनती (Hindi Ginti) | शब्दों में (In Hindi Words) | in words | ordinal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | १ | एक ek | one | पहला |
| 2 | २ | दो do | two | दूसरा |
| 3 | ३ | तीन teen | three | तीसरा |
| 4 | ४ | चार char | four | चौथा |
| 5 | ५ | पाँच pāṅc | five | पाँचवाँ |
| 6 | ६ | छ: chhah | six | छठवाँ |
| 7 | ७ | सात saat | seven | सातवाँ |
| 8 | ८ | आठ āṭh | eight | आठवाँ |
| 9 | ९ | नौ nau | nine | नौवाँ |
| 10 | १० | दस dus | ten | दसवाँ |
Hindi Numbers 11-20
| Number | गिनती (Hindi Ginti) | शब्दों में (In words) | Pronounciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | ११ | ग्यारह eleven | gya+rah ग्या+रह |
| 12 | १२ | बारह twelve | ba+rah बा+रह |
| 13 | १३ | तेरह thirteen | te+rah ते+रह |
| 14 | १४ | चौदह fourteen | chau+dah चौ+दह |
| 15 | १५ | पंद्रह fifteen | pand+rah पंद्+रह |
| 16 | १६ | सोलह sixteen | sol+ah सोल+ह |
| 17 | १७ | सत्रह seventeen | satrah सत्+रह |
| 18 | १८ | अठारह eighteen | atha+rah अठा+रह |
| 19 | १९ | उन्नीस nineteen | unn-ees उन्नीस |
| 20 | २० | बीस twenty | bees बीस |
Hindi Numbers 21-30
| Number | गिनती (Hindi Ginti) | शब्दों में (In words) | In words |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | २१ | इक्कीस twenty one | ikkees इक्क+ईस one +twenty |
| 22 | २२ | बाईस twenty two | ba+ees बा+ईस two+twenty |
| 23 | २३ | तेईस twenty-three | te+ees ते+ईस three+twenty |
| 24 | २४ | चौबीस twenty-four | chaub+ees चौब+ईस four+twenty |
| 25 | २५ | पच्चीस twenty-five | pachch+ees पच्च+ईस five+twenty |
| 26 | २६ | छब्बीस twenty-six | chabb+ees छब्ब+ईस six+twenty |
| 27 | २७ | सत्ताईस twenty-seven | satta+ees सत्ता+ईस seven+twenty |
| 28 | २८ | अट्ठाईस twenty-eight | atthaa+ees अट्ठा+ईस eight+twenty |
| 29 | २९ | उनतीस twenty-nine | un+tees उन-तीस one-thirty |
| 30 | ३० | तीस tees thirty | tees तीस thirty |
Hindi Numbers 31-40
| Number | गिनती (Hindi Ginti) | शब्दों में (In words) | In words |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 | ३ १ | इकतीस thirty one | ik+tees इक+तीस one+thirty |
| 32 | ३२ | बत्तीस thirty two | bat+tees बत्+तीस two+thirty |
| 33 | ३३ | तैंतीस thirty three | tain+tees तैं+तीस three+thirty |
| 34 | ३४ | चौंतीस thirty four | chaun+tees चौं+तीस four+thirty |
| 35 | ३५ | पैंतीस thirty five | pain+tees पैं+तीस five+thirty |
| 36 | ३६ | छत्तीस thirty six | chhat+tees छत्+तीस six+thirty |
| 37 | ३७ | सैंतीस thirty seven | sain+tees सैं+तीस seven+thirty |
| 38 | ३८ | अड़तीस thirty eight | ad+tees अड़+तीस eight+thirty |
| 39 | ३९ | उनचालीस thirty nine | un+chaalees उन+चालीस one-forty |
| 40 | ४० | चालीस forty | chaa+lees चा+लीस four & zero |
Hindi Numbers
41-50
| Number | गिनती (Hindi Ginti) | शब्दों में (In words) | In words |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | ४१ | इकतालीस forty one | ikta+lees इकता+लीस one+forty |
| 42 | ४२ | बयालीस forty two | baya+lees बया+लीस two+forty |
| 43 | ४३ | तैंतालीस forty three | tainta+lees तैंता+लीस three+forty |
| 44 | ४४ | चौवालीस forty four | chauwa+lees चौवा+लीस four+forty |
| 45 | ४५ | पैंतालीस forty five | painta+lees पैंता+लीस five+forty |
| 46 | ४६ | छियालीस forty six | chhiyaa+lees छिया+लीस six+forty |
| 47 | ४७ | सैंतालीस forty seven | sainta+lees सैंता+लीस seven |
| 48 | ४८ | अड़तालीस forty eight | adtaa+lees अड़ता+लीस eight+forty |
| 49 | ४९ | उनचास forty nine | un-pachaas उन+चास one-fifty |
| 50 | ५० | पचास fifty | pachaas प+चास five & zero |
Use Online Platforms to Find A Hindi tutor
There are many free online teaching platforms available that can help you learn Hindi through English. Join these online classes in Hindi to learn grammar and vocabulary.
Hindi tuition can help you with:
Spoken Hindi skills: Spoken Hindi skills are essential for effective communication in everyday situations. This includes understanding pronunciation, intonation, and the ability to engage in conversations with native speakers. Practicing speaking with others, listening to Hindi media, and participating in language exchange programs can significantly enhance these skills.
Learn Basic Hindi words & phrases: Learning basic Hindi words and phrases is the first step towards fluency. Common greetings, everyday vocabulary, and essential phrases for shopping, dining, and asking for directions are crucial. Flashcards, language apps, and practice with native speakers can help reinforce this vocabulary.
Hindi Basic Grammar: Understanding basic Hindi grammar is vital for constructing sentences correctly. This includes learning about nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and the use of tenses. Familiarity with grammatical rules such as gender, number, and case will aid in forming coherent sentences.
Hindi Sentence Structure: Hindi sentence structure typically follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) format. Learning how to structure sentences correctly, including the placement of adjectives and adverbs, is important for clear communication. Practicing sentence formation through writing and speaking exercises can improve fluency and comprehension.
Watch Hindi Podcasts, movies, and TV shows
Watching Hindi podcasts, movies, and TV shows with English subtitles is an effective way to enhance your listening skills and expand your vocabulary in the Hindi language. Engaging with these forms of media allows you to immerse yourself in the sounds and rhythms of Hindi, making it easier to pick up pronunciation and intonation.
India boasts a rich and diverse cinematic culture, with a plethora of films and shows that reflect the country's various languages, traditions, and social issues. By choosing to watch Hindi content, you not only improve your language skills but also gain insights into the cultural nuances and societal norms of India.
Podcasts, in particular, can be a valuable resource as they often feature discussions on contemporary topics, interviews with interesting personalities, and storytelling that can captivate your attention while you learn. This auditory experience, combined with visual elements from movies and TV shows, creates a comprehensive learning environment.
Furthermore, keeping up with Hindi media can help you stay informed about current events, popular trends, and the evolving landscape of Indian culture. This dual benefit of language learning and cultural understanding makes watching Hindi content with English subtitles a highly recommended practice for anyone looking to deepen their connection with the language and its people.
You can find amazing Hindi serials on OTT platforms such as:
Netflix
ZeeTV
Amazon Prime
Here are some Hindi Podcast suggestions:
- "Maed in India" - Hosted by Mae Thomas, this podcast showcases independent musicians from India, featuring candid conversations and live performances.
- "Paisa Vaisa" - A finance and economics podcast by Anupam Gupta, discussing personal finance, investments, and the economy, tailored for an Indian audience.
- "Kahaaniya" - This storytelling podcast narrates intriguing tales, myths, and legends from Indian history and folklore.
- "The Musafir Stories" - Focused on travel, this podcast explores different destinations, travel experiences, and tips for travelers.
Hindi Learning for Beginners: Resources (/Reddit users - r/languagelearning)
- Teach Yourself Hindi by Rupert Snell
- English To Hindi Oxford Dictionary
- Glossika
- Start with Complete Hindi by Rupert Snell
- Elemental Hindi by Tuttle Publishing
- HindiPod101
R/languagelearning is a subreddit dedicated to discussions, resources, tips, and support for individuals interested in learning new languages.
It's a vibrant community where people share their experiences, ask for advice, recommend language learning apps or techniques, and celebrate their language learning milestones. Users often discuss various aspects of language acquisition, including grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, language exchange opportunities, and cultural insights related to different languages.
Tips On How To Learn Hindi Language Easily From Superprof Tutors
The key to learning the Hindi language is making a good hold on it, beginning with memorizing the letters or Varnmala of Hindi. After that, begin learning the basic words used in everyday conversations.
Now, you must be wondering how to learn Hindi words. Well, there are many ways to do that, but yes, it will take time.
You can always start with the following format:
- Hindi Basic words & salutations
- Hindi numbers, alphabets, and animal names
- Basic Hindi sentence structure
- Hindi language phonetics (pronunciation) - Tip: Buy an English to Hindi dictionary!
Try labeling every object in your house: It is well known to all of us that anything that we see daily, we tend to remember it well. Hence, to make Hindi learning for beginners easy, try labeling the items in your home with Hindi words and phrases.
Whenever you pass that item or object in your home, you will get to see its name and other words in Hindi. This will help in memorizing and learning the respective words.
Language Learning Apps & Education Platforms
Hindi tuition in India is no longer a difficult thing to find; platforms such as Superprof India can help you contact and connect with Hindi teachers from all over India.
Use other resources as a learning app: If you are more of a smartphone user, you don’t have to label any item in your home to learn Hindi. You can install a learning app on your phone. Some of the best apps to learn Hindi are:
- Duolingo: This is one of the best apps to learn Hindi, and the good thing is it is free. Duolingo offers a course to the learners of the language that consists of everything from reading, writing, and speaking the language. Other than this, you can also use Duolingo to learn Hindi through audio lessons.
- Mondly: This is another awesome app that can primarily help you get better at conversational Hindi. The app allows you to learn the basic and core words, make sentences out of those words, and learn to speak Hindi phrases. You can even take part in conversations if you feel so.
Use Flash Cards To Remember Hindi Words
This is a great way to learn Hindi and use your free time productively. Rather than taking up courses for learning beginner-level Hindi, you can make flashcards in your free time and study them whenever you find more time.
To craft a flashcard, you have to write the Hindi word on one side and the English word on the other. While eating food or traveling, you can take a glimpse at those cards and learn the words. Once you have memorized or learned all of them, make fresh flashcards. You can even make a game out of it to learn Hindi!
As you have already learned a lot about how to learn the Hindi language easily, it is time to move a step forward. After you have sufficient knowledge of the Hindi letters, start writing the letters and form words.
As writing needs a bit of flow, it is best to adapt to a way in which you can learn better and faster. Here are those ways:
Read Newspapers and Magazines to learn Hindi at home
One of the best ways to learn how to write Hindi is by reading how it is written. For a newbie, it is necessary to read a lot before one can write. Hence, it is best if you read newspapers or magazines to get a hold of the way the writing is done.
In India, there are many newspapers like Dainik Bhaskar, Dainik Jagran, and Amar Ujala that you can read to practice writing.
Joining the right Hindi classes in Patna can help you gain the confidence to speak the language easily.
Other than newspapers, you can also indulge yourself in reading magazines like India Today, Bal Bhaskar and many others. One key advantage of reading is that it also improves your pronunciation to some extent. Writing is a side benefit!
Read Hindi books or novels
Newspapers and magazines are not the only ways to learn how to write better Hindi. You can also read books and novels to improve your written skills in the language. Books like children's storybooks can help you understand the flow of writing easily and quickly.
Once you are done reading simple books, switch to higher-level books like Hindi novels like Gaban, Madhushala, Chandrakanta, and others to further enhance your language skills.
Popular Hindi learning for beginner: Novels to learn Hindi at home
- "Rag Darbari" by Shrilal Shukla: This satirical novel is often recommended for Hindi learners as it offers insights into Indian rural life, culture, and politics.
- "Godan" by Munshi Premchand: This classic novel explores social issues and the struggles of rural India. The language used is rich and provides a glimpse into Hindi literature.
- "Nirmala" by Munshi Premchand: Another masterpiece by Premchand, this novel delves into societal norms and taboos, making it a good choice for language learners.
- "Gunahon Ka Devta" by Dharamvir Bharati: This romantic novel set in Allahabad is known for its poetic language and storytelling, making it both entertaining and instructive for learners.
- "Chandrakanta" by Devaki Nandan Khatri: This fantasy novel is written in old-style Hindi and is an interesting read for those interested in classical Hindi literature.
Find online Hindi classes easily on Superprof!
How To Improve Listening And Spoken Hindi?
Reading and writing a language is way different from listening and speaking. You see, when you write a script or sentence in Hindi that includes consonants and all, you don’t learn anything about the flow and rhythm of the language. Hence, it is necessary to equally focus on listening and speaking the language and its vocabulary.
Watch Hindi Movies
This can be a fun activity. Watching Bollywood movies can up your listening and speaking skills by a great margin. By watching movies and TV shows in Hindi, you can easily comprehend what a person is saying and in what way he or she is saying it. This way, you can enhance your communication skills much faster in Hindi.
Other than watching movies, you can also watch TV serials that air daily. They can not only entertain you but can also help you build your base in Hindi speaking faster.
List of Movies Ideal for Hindi Learning
- English Vinglish
- Anand
- Hindi Medium
- The Lunchbox
- Barfi!
Interact with your Hindi Speaking friends
When you are done practicing Hindi, it is time to implement things. How? Well, one of the toughest ways that we all tend to face late is practical experience. It is important to put yourself out in front of others if you want to gain confidence. However, if you feel nervous, you can begin by interacting with your friends.
Interacting with the people you know will help improve Hindi in terms of vocabulary, use of the alphabet, consonants, grammar, phrases, pronunciation, etc. Moreover, it will also help put forward your view in front of the target user.
Keep in mind, no matter how well you have studied your courses, there will be no benefit from them unless you practice speaking the language.
Find Hindi classes near me in Indore on Superprof and learn from 1000s of passionate Hindi teachers from all over your city at home or online.
Keep a Journal!
Ok, let’s come down to some writing now! Learning Hindi becomes easier when you speak and write more. Hence, it is best to communicate more and write whatever you have learned or something else in Hindi daily. The best way to keep track of what you have learned so far is by having a journal.
Keeping a journal will keep you disciplined with whatever you have learned so far. Additionally, it will also help revise all important material daily. So, if you want to keep your learning curve rising, keep a journal.
You can always find more Hindi classes near me on Superprof. Our passionate teachers will help you understand the basics and advanced Hindi grammar. Learning Hindi is not difficult. Find your perfect teacher and get started.
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